Fix the 'Selection Cannot be Launched' Java Error in Eclipse: A Comprehensive Guide

The 'Selection Cannot be Launched' error in Eclipse is a common issue faced by Java developers. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps to resolve this error and get you back to coding in no time. Below, you'll find a step-by-step solution for tackling this error, as well as an FAQ section to address any additional questions you may have.

Table of Contents

Overview of the 'Selection Cannot be Launched' Error

The 'Selection Cannot be Launched' error in Eclipse typically occurs when the IDE is unable to find the main class or the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) to execute the Java application. This can be caused by various factors, such as incorrect Java version, misconfigured build path, or missing main class declaration.

Step-by-Step Solution

Follow these steps to resolve the 'Selection Cannot be Launched' error in Eclipse:

Step 1: Ensure the Correct Java Version is Installed

Open the Eclipse IDE and navigate to Window > Preferences.

In the Preferences window, expand the Java menu and click on Installed JREs.

Check if the installed JRE version matches the required version for your project. If not, click on Add to browse and add the correct JRE version.

Add JRE in Eclipse

Step 2: Configure the Build Path

Right-click on your project in the Project Explorer and select Properties.

In the Properties window, click on Java Build Path in the left pane.

Navigate to the Libraries tab and ensure that the correct JRE System Library is added. If not, click on Add Library to add the required JRE System Library.

Configure Build Path

Step 3: Set the Main Class

Ensure that your Java application has a main class with the proper main method signature:

public static void main(String[] args)

If your application is missing the main class or the main method, add them accordingly.

Step 4: Configure the Run Configuration

Click on the Run menu in the Eclipse IDE and select Run Configurations.

In the Run Configurations window, double-click on Java Application to create a new configuration.

Under the Main tab, click on Search next to the Main class field and select the main class of your Java application.

Click on Apply and then Run to execute your Java application without the 'Selection Cannot be Launched' error.

Configure Run Configuration

FAQs

Q1: How do I change the Java compiler version for my project in Eclipse?

Open the Properties window for your project by right-clicking on the project in the Project Explorer and selecting Properties. Click on Java Compiler in the left pane and check the Enable project-specific settings checkbox. Then, select the desired compiler version from the Compiler compliance level dropdown menu.

Q2: Can I have multiple Java versions installed on my system?

Yes, you can have multiple Java versions installed on your system. You can configure the Java version for each project in Eclipse by following the steps mentioned in Step 1: Ensure the Correct Java Version is Installed.

Q3: How do I update the JRE System Library in Eclipse?

To update the JRE System Library in Eclipse, follow the steps mentioned in Step 2: Configure the Build Path.

Q4: What should I do if the 'Selection Cannot be Launched' error persists even after following the steps in this guide?

Ensure that your project files and dependencies are up-to-date and error-free. You can also try creating a new Java project and importing the existing source files into the new project to resolve any hidden configuration issues.

Q5: How do I change the default JRE in Eclipse?

To change the default JRE in Eclipse, navigate to Window > Preferences > Java > Installed JREs, select the desired JRE from the list, and click on Apply and Close.

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