In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss the common causes and solutions for the java.sql.SQLRecoverableException: No more data to read from socket
error. This error occurs when using Java applications to connect to Oracle databases and can be frustrating to troubleshoot.
Table of Contents
- Common Causes
- Solutions
- 1. Check Network Connectivity
- 2. Increase Oracle's SQL*Net Timeout Parameters
- 3. Verify JDBC Driver Version
- 4. Check Oracle's Resource Manager Plan
- 5. Increase Oracle's Processes
- FAQ
Common Causes
The java.sql.SQLRecoverableException: No more data to read from socket
error can be caused by several factors, including:
- Network issues between the Java application and the Oracle database server.
- Oracle's SQL*Net timeout parameters are too low.
- A mismatch between the JDBC driver version and the Oracle database version.
- Oracle's Resource Manager Plan is configured to kill long-running queries.
- Oracle is running out of processes, and new connections are failing.
Solutions
To resolve the No more data to read from socket
error, try the following solutions:
1. Check Network Connectivity
Verify that there are no network connectivity issues between the Java application and the Oracle database server. You can use tools like ping
, traceroute
, or telnet
to check the connectivity. If you find any network-related issues, work with your network administrator to resolve them.
2. Increase Oracle's SQL*Net Timeout Parameters
Increase the SQL*Net timeout parameters in the Oracle database server's sqlnet.ora
file. You can adjust the following parameters:
SQLNET.INBOUND_CONNECT_TIMEOUT
SQLNET.SEND_TIMEOUT
SQLNET.RECV_TIMEOUT
For example, to increase the inbound connection timeout to 120 seconds, add or modify the following line in the sqlnet.ora
file:
SQLNET.INBOUND_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 120
After modifying the sqlnet.ora
file, restart the Oracle database server to apply the changes.
3. Verify JDBC Driver Version
Ensure that you are using the correct JDBC driver version for your Oracle database. Using an outdated or incompatible JDBC driver can lead to the No more data to read from socket
error. You can download the latest Oracle JDBC driver from the Oracle website.
4. Check Oracle's Resource Manager Plan
Oracle's Resource Manager Plan can be configured to kill long-running queries, which can result in the No more data to read from socket
error. To check the current Resource Manager Plan settings, run the following SQL query:
SELECT * FROM DBA_RSRC_PLAN_DIRECTIVES;
If you find that the plan is terminating long-running queries, you can either modify the plan to allow longer execution times or optimize your queries to execute faster.
5. Increase Oracle's Processes
If Oracle is running out of processes, it can cause the No more data to read from socket
error. To check the current process usage, run the following SQL query:
SELECT * FROM V$RESOURCE_LIMIT WHERE RESOURCE_NAME = 'processes';
If you find that the process usage is near the limit, you can increase the number of processes by modifying the init.ora
file:
PROCESSES = <new_value>
After modifying the init.ora
file, restart the Oracle database server to apply the changes.
FAQ
Q1: What does 'No more data to read from socket' mean?
This error indicates that the Java application has lost its connection to the Oracle database server, and there is no more data available to read from the socket.
Q2: Can this error be caused by a firewall or network issue?
Yes, this error can be caused by a firewall or network issue that blocks or interrupts the communication between the Java application and the Oracle database server.
Q3: Can the 'No more data to read from socket' error be caused by a wrong JDBC URL?
A wrong JDBC URL can cause connection issues, but it would typically result in a different error message. However, it's always a good practice to double-check your JDBC URL to ensure it is correct.
Q4: How can I troubleshoot this error in a clustered environment?
In a clustered environment, ensure that all nodes are reachable and that there are no network connectivity issues between the Java application and each node in the cluster.
Q5: How can I monitor the Oracle database server to prevent this error from happening in the future?
You can use monitoring tools like Oracle Enterprise Manager to monitor the performance and resource usage of your Oracle database server. By keeping an eye on resource consumption and process usage, you can proactively address potential issues before they lead to the No more data to read from socket
error.