Learn How to Use Asserts in Visual C++ (Documentation)

For developers who use Visual C++ in their projects, knowing how to use asserts can be very helpful in troubleshooting unexpected behavior or mistakes that occur in your programs.  An assert is an “assertion” or statement in a program that will evaluate to a boolean value of true or false. If the condition you’re evaluating is false, then it can pause the execution of a program and alert you of a potential problem. In this guide, we will explore how to use asserts in Visual C++ and the benefits that comes with using them.

What Are Asserts?

An assert is a statement in a program that will prevent the program from running further. This is done in order to alert the programmer of a potential problem. If the condition being evaluated is true, the program continues running; if it’s false, the program will pause and alert the programmer. The power of using asserts lies in the ability to simplify and speed up application debugging by pinpointing where the problem is.

How to Use Asserts in Visual C++

Using asserts in Visual C++ is easy and can be done in four basic steps:

Include the header.  The first step is to include the header at the top of your program. This will enable you to use assert statements in your programs.

Write the assert statement. After you’ve included the header, you can start to write your assert statement. This is a statement that will evaluate to true or false. For example, you might want to assert that a certain variable has a valid value before continuing.

Check the condition. After you’ve written your assert statement, you need to check the condition and see if it evaluates to true or false. If it evaluates to true, the program will continue running as normal; if it evaluates to false, the program will pause execution and alert the programmer.

  1. Enable/Disable asserts. After you’ve written and checked the condition for your assert, you can decide whether you want to enable or disable it. This can be helpful when you’re testing a program but don’t want to stop program execution while debugging.

Benefits of Using Asserts

There are numerous benefits to using asserts in your program:

Debugging: Asserts make it easier to debug your program by pinpointing the exact area where something has gone wrong.

Proactivity: By using asserts, you can be proactive rather than reactive when debugging an application as you can find out what has gone wrong and quickly take corrective action.

Time saving: Using assertions can save time as you don’t have to sift through source code and find the area where the bug is – the assert statement will tell you exactly where the problem is.

FAQ

What is an assert?

An assert is an “assertion” or statement in a program that will evaluate to a boolean value of true or false. If the condition you’re evaluating is false, then it can pause the execution of a program and alert you of a potential problem.

Why should I use asserts?

Using asserts in Visual C++ can simplify and speed up application debugging by pinpointing where the problem is. In addition, it can be helpful in troubleshooting unexpected behavior or mistakes that occur in your programs, and it can save you time.

How do I use asserts in Visual C++?

Using asserts in Visual C++ is easy and can be done in four basic steps:

  1. Include the header.
  2. Write the assert statement.
  3. Check the condition.
  4. Enable/Disable asserts.
What are the benefits of using asserts?

The benefits of using asserts include easier debugging, being more proactive, and saving time. By using asserts, you can find out what has gone wrong and quickly take corrective action.

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